This paper introduces a new approach, referred to as the FE vertical slices model, which is specifically designed to study the response of a box culvert under distributed load acting on the soils surface. The applied finite element procedure treats the culvert and its surrounding soil as a pseudo three-dimensional medium, which is divided into vertical slices. Each of these slices is considered as a plane stress problem, with the soil obeying the nonlinear hyperbolic model. To validate the effectiveness of this method, a comparative analysis is conducted with other numerical methods. A limited parametric investigation is carried out to assess how the dimensions of the box culvert and its embedment influence the distribution of vertical pressures.
18th African Regional Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ARCSMGE2024)
Behavior of soils, analysis and modeling