This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the ultimate bearing capacity of piles embedded in sand, employing three-dimensional finite element analyses based on the hypoplastic constitutive model. The two-triangle soil pressure distribution model proposed by Prasad and Chari (1999) is evaluated and recommended for rigid and semi-rigid piles. However, finite element analysis reveals limitations in the model's ability to accurately capture soil-pile interactions. Existing theoretical models are found to underestimate the ultimate soil pressure coefficient Kult, a crucial parameter for predicting pile ultimate bearing capacity. To address this, soil pressure-based methods are developed, incorporating multi-parameter linear regression of Pult and Kult to account for the influence of pile-soil characteristics. These methods, when combined with appropriate modification factors, have proven effective in predicting pile ultimate capacity, particularly for larger diameter piles.
5th International Symposium on Frontiers in Offshore Geotechnics (ISFOG2025)
8 - Monopile design to lateral monotonic loads